Infrastructure development in Turkey

Turkey has recently witnessed a remarkable development in the infrastructure, as it has become distinguished by the most famous infrastructure projects, which we will learn about through this article

Turkey is witnessing a remarkable transformation in recent decades in the field of infrastructure development and the progress and prosperity of nations has been linked to the development of a strong and advanced infrastructure, and Turkey was no exception and over the past few years, significant investment has been made in improving and expanding the country's infrastructure and through our article, we will learn about the development of infrastructure in Turkey and the most prominent projects that the Turkish government has invested in.

The most prominent infrastructure projects in Turkey

Here is a list of the most prominent infrastructure projects in Turkey:

Airports

Turkey's decision to establish its largest airport and the largest airport complex in Europe was not by chance and this important and strategic decision was taken in a deliberate and pivotal manner and Istanbul has been transformed into a major air transport hub thanks to the establishment of Istanbul International Airport, which is the second largest airport in the world and this airport acts as a vital communication point between the global air navigation network.

Since its inauguration, the Istanbul International Airport project has become a vital hub that does not know idleness or calmness and it operates around the clock, connecting continents and enabling travel between east and west, north and south and in addition, Turkey is characterized by the availability of domestic and international airports in all of its 81 states, which allows for quick and easy transportation options between states at relatively reasonable prices.

Highways

Turkey is a vivid example of the effective utilization of its construction capabilities in the implementation of road projects and modern means of transportation, which enhances the dynamics of transport in major cities and even between near and far states and in recent years, Turkey has witnessed the opening of a number of modern highways, such as the Izmit-Istanbul road, which has shortened the travel time between the two states by more than 5 hours.

The sixth and seventh sections of the Northern Marmara Road were opened during the past three years, and they are among the most important road projects in the country and in addition, the E80 international road connects the east and west of the country and extends to the international periphery of Turkey.

Railways

Intercity rail lines, subway networks, and tramways are vivid examples of this rapid renaissance and we can mention some of the latest projects in this context, such as the new Istanbul Airport metro line project that connects the metro network in the city, as well as the recently implemented Mahmoud Bey metro project in Istanbul, which is connected to the Kirazli-Basaksehir metro, and tram lines have also been implemented, including the Golden Horn Bay tram line that connects the Eminönü district with the Eyup Sultan region.

We must not forget the Marmaray metro project, which connects the regions of Halkali on the European side and Gebze on the Asian side of Istanbul, and is distinguished by its passage under the Bosphorus Strait through a sea tunnel and in addition, cities such as Bursa, Antalya, the capital, Ankara, Gaziantep, and other Turkish cities have subway networks or high-speed trains and other upcoming projects.

Tunnels

The geographical reality of cities sometimes requires dealing with specific challenges, and in order to facilitate transportation and mobility, many tunnels have been constructed that meet these needs, and among these tunnels, we can mention the Marmaray Tunnel in Istanbul, which is a sea tunnel consisting of three floors and extending for a distance of 1.4 kilometers, as it was dug under the Bosphorus Strait at a depth of up to 50 meters and it is also possible to mention the Ovet Tunnel, which is the second longest tunnel in Turkey, as it was constructed in the state of Risa with an estimated length of about 14.3 km, and it contributes to reducing the distance between the states of Risa and Erzurum from 250 km to 200 km.

Communications and the Internet

Turkey has ample luck in the new era, as the third millennium comes loaded with an unprecedented revolution in the field of communications. Turkey has benefited greatly from this progress, as it has launched 10 satellites to date and some of these satellites were allocated to cover remote areas of the country with internet and communications services, and at the beginning of 2022 the first Turkish miniature satellite was launched into space using the "Falcon 9" rocket of the American company "SpaceX".

In addition, Turkey has a strong communications network that covers all populated areas of the country, with acceptable usage costs compared to neighboring countries and the speed of communication in Turkey competes with the speed of many European countries, which makes it enjoy a strong infrastructure in the field of communications and the Internet.

Water and sanitation networks

According to a report published by Anadolu Agency in May 2021, some of the statements made by the Turkish President during the activation ceremony of the first turbine at the hydroelectric power station on the Ilisu Dam, President Erdogan indicated that Turkey had 276 dams until 2002, and that the total number of dams has risen to 585 in the past 18 years, and the Turkish president added, "We will open 17 additional dams in the near future."

The huge numbers of Turkish dams that were built on riverbeds and the investment of its water resources indicate Turkey's high capabilities in the field of water and these dams reflect Turkey's prior readiness to deal with crises and manage these resources in a peaceful and sustainable manner

Educational institutions

The number of public and private universities in Turkey has more than doubled the number of its 81 states, and this means that no longer all Turkish cities lack the presence of universities or branches of universities in them, and a number of Turkish universities have achieved a prestigious position at the global level, as they are ranked as one of the best universities globally in a variety of international ratings.

medical institutions

Turkey takes into account the health sector, the field of hospitals and medical research centers, and has implemented a group of giant medical projects in recent years and among these important projects, the Basaksehir Medical City, known by the Turkish name Basaksehir Çam ve Sakura Sehir Hastanesi, stands out, which is the largest medical city in Europe in terms of size and available facilities.

Common questions

What are the most prominent infrastructure projects implemented in Turkey?

Among the notable projects include the new Istanbul Airport, the High Speed Rail Network (YHT), and the Marmaray Tunnel under the Bosphorus Strait.

What is the importance of infrastructure development in Turkey?

Infrastructure development promotes economic development, improves the quality of life, facilitates the movement of goods and people, and enhances environmental sustainability.

Has the focus been on improving transportation in Turkey?

Yes, the focus has been on developing means of transportation such as building airports, expanding the railway network, improving highways, and developing the metro network.

Related Article:

apartment prices in Turkey.

Turkish citizenship through real estate investment 2023.

Apartments for sale overlooking the Bosphorus in Istanbul.

Istanbul's earthquake resistant real estate.

types of Turkish passport.

Features of residential complexes in Istanbul.

Apartments for sale in Turkey in installments.

A comprehensive guide about real estate residence in Turkey.

A report about apartment prices in Turkey.

cheap apartments in Istanbul.

Steps to buy villas in Turkey in detail.